It observes that the Federal Circuit in Egyptian Goddess stated that it may be helpful for the court to point out various features of the claimed design as they relate to the accused design and the prior art. 543 F.3d at 680. It then cites Lanard Toys, Ltd. v. Dolgencorp, LLC, a case in which the Federal Circuit, reviewing the verbal construction of a design patent, approvingly concluded that the lower court had followed the Egyptian Goddess standard “to a tee”. Defendant submits that Lanard controls the present case, or at least provides more authoritative guidance than DePaoli and Reddy.
On October 20, 2021, the Court held a Markman hearing with respect to the claim construction to be applied to the design patents. The ‘842 and ’642 patents are both design patents which pertain to bicycles and, in particular, the ornamental design of two bicycles. The patents claim the design shown in their respective figures one through seven.
The element-by-element approach to claim construction proposed by defendant, while perhaps not specifically proscribed, invites the kind of myopic, restrictive approach to the infringement analysis which the Federal Circuit has found to be “untethered from the ordinary observer inquiry” and therefore error. Ethicon, 796 F.3d at 1335 (citing Amini Innovation Corp. v. Anthony Cal., Inc., 439 F.3d 1365 (Fed Cir. 2006) ). See Egyptian Goddess, 543 F.3d at 680 (admonishing district courts to “recognize the risk” of a verbal description that may place undue emphasis on certain features in lieu of the design as a whole”). This case arises out of the alleged infringement by the defendant hyper bike (“Hyper” or “the defendant”) of two design patents held by the plaintiff, Fa-Hsing Lu (“the plaintiff”).
In the intervening years Hyper has maintained its position as a leader in BMX, with a full line of products for racing and freestyle riders. Hyper has also continued its commitment to the sport by sponsoring riders, teams, as well as being the series title sponsor for several major events. Hyper Bicycles sponsors some of the best riders in the industry, including X Games gold medalist Ryan Williams, Nitro Circus athlete James Foster, and BMX legend Ryan Guettler.
Not long ago bikes costing £/$/€10,000 we deemed to be hyperbikes and now for some brands they aren’t even the top tier offering. Plaintiff’s approach hews more closely to precedent, especially that of this district. As acknowledged by Judges Young and Woodlock, however, in Reddy and DePaoli, it would be well within the Court’s discretion to provide some verbal construction at a reduced level of detail than that proposed by defendant. hyper mountain bike One of the beautiful things about our sport is the ability to ride on the same roads as the pros and – if you have the desire – the same kit. With deep enough pockets, you can buy the exact bikes that the best riders in the world use at races like the Tour de France. Although they may be eye wateringly expensive, the fact that you can ride exactly what the best in the world do is not something that can be said about motorbikes.
However, when you scratch beneath the surface you find that the overwhelming majority of bike sales are of lower-end bikes used by people all over the world for transport and leisure. The volume of high-end road bikes made from carbon fibre and designed in wind tunnels only makes up a very small proportion of the total sales. If you are in the market for a new road bike, you will know just how much they can cost these days. The current breed of superbikes can set you back just as much as a brand new motorbike.
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The Federal Circuit has instructed that a design patent’s claim is often better represented by illustrations than a written claim construction. Sport Dimension, Inc. v. Coleman Co., 820 F.3d 1316, 1320 (Fed. Cir. 2016) (citing Egyptian Goddess, 543 F.3d at 679 ). Consequently, the preferable course for a district court ordinarily will be not to attempt to “construe” a design patent by providing a detailed verbal description of the claimed design. Defendant rejoins that a verbal construction of claims explicitly excluding functional elements, as it has proposed, is more appropriate.
These riders trust Hyper Bicycles frames for their quality and performance, and we’re proud to offer them to our customers. The rainbow shines on the new Vittoria Barzo and Mezcal UCI-licensed mountain bike cross-country tires. The design process has to be carried out for each size and material as too does the testing of them. As far as the manufacturer is concerned having the right jigs, moulds, presses, and tooling for each model and size all cost additional money.
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